These alternative or complementary treatments aim to address symptoms of pregnancy-induced rhinitis without the use of pharmaceutical medications, offering pregnant individuals additional options for managing their discomfort. However, it’s crucial for pregnant women to consult healthcare professionals before trying any alternative therapies to ensure safety and efficacy during pregnancy.
Management of PIR primarily can encompass a variety of non-pharmacological interventions aimed at alleviating symptoms and enhancing maternal comfort. Strategies such as adequate hydration, regular exercise, and maintaining a semi-elevated position during sleep have shown promise in reducing nasal congestion and discomfort. Additionally, the use of humidifiers to increase air moisture, nasal sprays or sinus washes for symptomatic relief, and complementary therapies like acupuncture have gained attention as potential interventions.
The history and development of PIR is multifactorial, involving a complex interplay of physiological changes during pregnancy. Elevated levels of estrogen and the production of human growth hormone (HGH) have been implicated as contributing factors. Furthermore, pre-existing allergies, a history of smoking, and increased fluid retention during pregnancy have been associated with the onset of rhinitis in this specific population.
Recent studies have also highlighted the potential benefits of ginger, known for its natural antiviral, antihistamine, and immune-boosting properties. Incorporating ginger tea consumption and steam inhalation has shown promise in mitigating rhinitis symptoms among pregnant individuals.
References:
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- Lin S, Zhong W, Qiu L, et al. “Association between maternal allergic conditions and pregnancy rhinitis: a meta-analysis and systematic review.” Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018;8(6):687-695. DOI: 10.1002/alr.22076.
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